Is it possible to get a second STEM OPT extension with a new master's degree?
By Pinal Dave | Last updated: August 5, 2026
TL;DR: Yes. You can only use one 24-month STEM OPT extension per degree level, but earning a new, higher degree in a different qualifying STEM CIP code resets your eligibility — so a student who used STEM OPT on a bachelor's degree can qualify again after completing a master's in a different STEM field.
The evidence
SEVP rules limit STEM OPT extensions to twice in a student's lifetime, but only if each extension is tied to a different, higher-level qualifying STEM degree. This is a frequently confused rule — students often assume STEM OPT is strictly "once ever," when the actual restriction is about degree level and CIP code, not a lifetime cap of one.
| Scenario | Second STEM OPT extension allowed? |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's STEM OPT used, then earn a master's in a different qualifying STEM CIP code | Yes |
| Bachelor's STEM OPT used, then earn a second bachelor's in a STEM field | No — must be a higher degree level |
| Master's STEM OPT used, then earn a PhD in a different qualifying STEM CIP code | Yes |
| Same degree level, same or different STEM CIP code | No |
| Already used two STEM OPT extensions total | No — SEVP caps lifetime use at two |
Step-by-step: qualifying for a second STEM OPT extension
- Confirm your new degree is genuinely higher-level than the one that supported your first STEM OPT extension — bachelor's to master's, or master's to PhD, qualifies; a second degree at the same level doesn't.
- Check the new degree's CIP code against the DHS STEM Designated Degree Program List to confirm it's a qualifying STEM field.
- Find a new SEVP-registered, E-Verify-enrolled employer willing to complete Form I-983 training plan documentation for the new extension.
- File Form I-765 for the new STEM OPT extension within the standard window before your current work authorization expires.
- Track your lifetime STEM OPT usage — you're capped at two total extensions across your academic career, regardless of how many qualifying degrees you eventually earn.
FAQ
Can I get STEM OPT twice with degrees at the same level? No. Each STEM OPT extension must be tied to a new, higher academic level than the one used for your prior extension — same-level degrees don't qualify for a second one.
Does the second STEM OPT extension need a different employer? No, it can be the same or a different employer, as long as that employer is SEVP-registered, enrolled in E-Verify, and completes a new Form I-983 training plan for the new degree.
Is there a limit on how many times I can use STEM OPT? Yes. SEVP caps lifetime STEM OPT extensions at two, even if you go on to earn additional qualifying STEM degrees beyond that.
Related: STEM OPT CIP codes and qualifying degrees, STEM OPT employer E-Verify requirement, Form I-983 STEM OPT training plan updates.